1. Wolankhula maginito ali ndi maginito amagetsi okhala ndi chitsulo chosunthika pakati pa mitengo iwiri ya maginito okhazikika.Pamene palibe panopa mu koyilo wa maginito electromagnetic, zosunthika chitsulo pachimake amakopeka ndi gawo mlingo kukopa mizati awiri maginito wa maginito okhazikika ndipo amakhalabe pakatikati;Pamene panopa ikuyenda mu koyilo, chitsulo chosunthika pachimake chimakhala ndi maginito ndipo chimakhala maginito a bar.Ndi kusintha kwa njira yamakono, polarity ya maginito a bar imasinthanso mofanana, kotero kuti chitsulo chosunthika chimazungulira kuzungulira fulcrum, ndipo kugwedezeka kwa chitsulo chosunthika kumafalikira kuchokera ku cantilever kupita ku diaphragm (pepala cone) kukankhira mpweya kuti ugwedezeke motenthedwa.

2. Electrostatic speaker Ndi cholankhulira chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya electrostatic yowonjezeredwa ku mbale ya capacitor.Ponena za kapangidwe kake, imatchedwanso capacitor speaker chifukwa ma elekitirodi abwino ndi oyipa amatsutsana wina ndi mnzake.Zida ziwiri zolimba komanso zolimba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mbale zokhazikika, zomwe zimatha kutumiza mawu kudzera m'mbale, ndipo mbale yapakati imapangidwa ndi zinthu zoonda komanso zopepuka monga ma diaphragms (monga ma diaphragms a aluminiyamu).Konzani ndi kumangitsa kuzungulira diaphragm ndikusunga mtunda wautali kuchokera pamtengo wokhazikika.Ngakhale pa diaphragm yaikulu, sichidzawombana ndi mtengo wokhazikika.
3. Oyankhula a piezoelectric Wokamba nkhani yemwe amagwiritsa ntchito piezoelectric zotsatira za zipangizo za piezoelectric amatchedwa piezoelectric speaker.Chodabwitsa kuti dielectric (monga quartz, potaziyamu sodium tartrate ndi makristasi ena) imapangidwa polarized pansi pa kukakamizidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa malekezero awiri a pamwamba, omwe amatchedwa "piezoelectric effect".Zotsatira zake, ndiko kuti, kusinthika kwa dielectric komwe kumayikidwa m'munda wamagetsi, kumatchedwa "inverse piezoelectric effect" kapena "electrostriction".