Kafukufuku wa sayansi wasonyeza kuti kuchuluka kwa nthawi zinaphokosomafunde amatha kulimbikitsa kukula bwino kwa zomera ndi 20% ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa tizilombo ndi matenda ndi 35%.

Mu minda yamakono yanzeru,makina omvetsera aukadauloakusewera gawo latsopano kuposa chidziwitso chachikhalidwe. Kudzera mu netiweki yogawa mawu yoyendetsedwa ndima amplifiers a digito, minda imatha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ukadaulo wowonjezera mafunde a phokoso, zomwe zimabweretsa gawo latsopano la chitukuko ku ulimi wamakono.

Pakati pamakina olankhulira aukadauloili ndi mphamvu yake yowongolera ma frequency molondola.purosesa, monga momwe ubongo wa dongosololi umatha kupanga ma frequency enaakezizindikiro za mawukutengera zosowa za kukula kwa mbewu zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, kukula kwa phwetekere ndi koyenera kwa mbewu zophikidwa ndi tirigumafunde a phokosopa 2000 Hz, pomwe mpunga umayankha bwino mafunde a phokoso osalekeza pa 800 Hz. Ma amplifier a digito amaonetsetsa kuti izizizindikiro zamawuSungani kukhulupirika kwakukulu panthawi yokulitsa, kupewa kusokoneza kwa harmonic ndikuwonjezera zotsatira zake.

WotsatizanaImagwira ntchito ngati woyang'anira wanzeru m'dongosololi. Imapanga zokha mapulani osinthira mafunde a mawu motsatira nthawi yachilengedwe ya mbewu: kusewera mafunde a mawu odzuka kutuluka kwa dzuwa kuti ilimbikitse photosynthesis; Kulimbitsa mphamvu ya mafunde a mawu masana kuti ithandize kuyamwa michere; Madzulo, imasinthira ku pafupipafupi yotonthoza kuti ithandize mbewu kulowa mu mkhalidwe wopumula. Kulamulira kwanzeru nthawi kumeneku kumalola mafunde a mawu kuti agwirizane bwino ndi kayimbidwe kachilengedwe ka mbewu.

Kusintha kolondola kwachoyezeraZimathandiza kuti mafunde a phokoso afalikire bwino kwambiri. Mayankho a mbewu pazigawo zosiyanasiyana za kukula ndi mafupipafupi a mawu amasiyana, ndipo choyezera chimatha kusintha zokha mawonekedwe a mafupipafupi otuluka pazigawo zosiyanasiyana monga gawo la mbande, gawo la kukula, ndi gawo lokhwima. Nthawi yomweyo,zoletsa mayankhokuchotsa bwinomawu omvekakusokoneza chilengedwe, kuonetsetsa kuti mafunde a phokoso ndi oyera.

Kugwiritsa ntchitomakina a maikolofoni opanda zingweyakulitsa malire ogwira ntchito a dongosololi. Akatswiri a zaulimi amatha kujambula mafunde enieni a mawu kudzera m'mamaikolofoni kapena kusintha magawo a mafunde a mawu mwachindunji kudzera m'malamulo a mawu. M'mafamu akuluakulu, mafonimaikolofonilolani akatswiri kutichowunikirandikusintha mphamvu yolimbikitsira mafunde a mawu nthawi yeniyeni pamunda.

Mwachidule, makina olankhulira aukadaulo mu ulimi wanzeru apambana ntchito zachikhalidwe zosewerera mawu ndipo akhala gawo lofunikira la ukadaulo wamakono waulimi. Kudzera mu kuyendetsa bwino ma amplifiers a digito, kuwongolera mwanzeru ma processor, kuyang'anira mwasayansi ma sequencers, kusintha bwino ma equalizer, ndi chitsimikizo choyeretsa ma feedback suppressors, dongosololi limapanga kukula koyenera.malo omveka bwinoza mbewu. Ukadaulo watsopanowu wa mafunde a phokoso sikuti umangowonjezera zokolola ndi ubwino wa mbewu zokha, komanso ukuyimira chitukuko cha ulimi wamakono kupita ku njira yanzeru, yosawononga chilengedwe, komanso yothandiza kwambiri, zomwe zikupereka njira yatsopano yopezera chakudya padziko lonse lapansi.