M'munda wa audio, olankhula olankhula ndi amodzi mwa zida zofunikira zomwe zimasinthira magetsi. Mtundu wa anthu ndi gulu la okamba limakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi luso la machitidwe audio. Nkhaniyi ilongosola mitundu ndi magulu a olankhula, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo kwaokha.

Mitundu yoyambirira ya okamba

1. Nyanga yamphamvu

Okamba nkhani amphamvu ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yodziwika bwino yolankhula, omwe amadziwikanso ngati okamba zachikhalidwe. Amagwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya electromagnetic metuction kuti ipange mawu olunjika kudzera pamagalimoto omwe akuyenda mu maginito. Okamba nkhani amphamvu nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda ngati madio apanyumba, madio agalimoto, ndi disiri.

2. Nyanga Yapamwamba

Nyanga yamphamvu imagwiritsa ntchito mfundo yamagetsi yamagetsi kuti apange phokoso, ndipo diaphragm yake imayikidwa pakati pa electrodes awiri. Pakadutsa makono, ma diaphragm amanjenjemera mothandizidwa ndi malo amagetsi kuti apange mawu. Mtundu wamtunduwu nthawi zambiri umayankha kwambiri komanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwatsatanetsatane, ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukhulupirika kwambiri.

3. Nyanga ya Magnento

Nyama yamagalasi imagwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a zida zamagalasi kuti apange phokoso pogwiritsa ntchito maginito kuti musinthe pang'ono. Nyanga yamtunduwu nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito pofunsidwa mwatsatanetsatane, monga momwe zimagwirizanira pamadzi osayatsirana komanso malingaliro azachipatala akuganiza.

Gulu la oyankhula

1. Gulu la gulu lonse

-Kukamba kwambiri: wokamba nkhani adapangidwa mwachindunji kuti abasi akuya, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi udindo wokulitsa zizindikiro za 20hz mpaka 200Hz.

-Mid Steaker Scwaker: Udindo wokonza matchulidwe mkati mwa 200hz mpaka 2Hz mpaka 2KHz.

-Humba wokhotakhota: udindo wokulitsa masidi omvera mu 2kHz mpaka 20khz, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kubereka zigawo zapamwamba.

2. Gulu la cholinga

-Mukalirani: Wopangika wa madio omvera kunyumba, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino komanso mawu abwino omvera.

-Kukamba nkhani: Kugwiritsa ntchito katswiri kwa akatswiri, kujambula kuwunika kwa studio, ndi malo owonjezera owonjezera, nthawi zambiri ndi mphamvu zapamwamba komanso zofunika kwambiri.

-Ar Ring: Opangidwira mwapadera madio audio, nthawi zambiri amafunika kuona zinthu monga malire a malo ndi malo ovomerezeka mkati mwagalimoto.

3. Gulu la njira yoyendetsa

- Wokamba nkhani: Kugwiritsa ntchito woyendetsa galimoto m'modzi kuti akweze gulu lonse la ma audio pafupipafupi.

Wokamba nkhani: kugwiritsa ntchito mayunitsi angapo oyendetsa zigawo zosewerera zosewerera magawo osiyanasiyana, monga awiri, atatu, kapenanso njira zambiri.

Monga chimodzi mwazinthu zolumikizana ndi zigawo za mawu omvera, olankhula amakhala ndi zisankho zingapo malinga ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino, gulu la band wodziwika, Mphamvu zotulutsa, ndi zochitika. Kumvetsetsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya okamba kungathandize ogwiritsa ntchito bwino sankhani zida zomveka zomwe zimayenerera zosowa zawo, potengera zomvera zabwino. Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza ndi luso latsopano, kuchuluka kwa okambalala kungapitirize kuyendetsa chitukuko ndi kupita patsogolo kwa malo omvera.